If you're a bird enthusiast, Southern Arizona is the place for you! The area is a birding paradise with its diverse landscape and abundance of bird species. In fact, some say it's one of the best places in the country for observing birds. So whether you're a beginner or experienced birder, southern Arizona has something to offer. Southern Arizona's many unique environments, including mountains, canyons, and deserts, brings an abundance of wonderful wildlife residents on the ground and soaring through the skies.

Here are some of Southern Arizona’s most iconic birds. Which ones can you spot while you’re exploring Tucson?

Greater Roadrunner

Perhaps our most iconic bird is the Greater Roadrunner for its representation in folklore and cartoons, interesting appearance, and agile legs (they can run over 25mph!). You'll find these birds along quiet roads darting amongst the shrubs.

Harris’s Hawk

The Harris's Hawk is a moderately sized bird of prey that's a common resident at the Sweetwater Wetlands and other sites around Tucson. They are easily identified by their rich brown and chestnut coloring and white tails. Unlike many raptors, this hawk is social, and you'll see them hunting and nesting together in groups.

Crested Caracara

If you’re lucky or are willing to venture out to the Santa Cruz Flats this winter, you might spot a Crested Caracara. This striking bird is easily identified for its white-tipped tail and wings but more so for its baby blue beak. They use their powerful wings to fly close to the ground, searching for small prey or carrion.

Violet-Crowned Hummingbird

While most hummingbirds have migrated to warmer climates now that fall is in full swing, the Violet-Crowned Hummingbird migrates in for the winter. Take your bird-watching south to Sonoita Creek for the best chance at spotting this hummingbird.

Elegant Trogon

This bird lives up to its name in beauty and is one of the most sought-after birds by US birdwatchers. Your best chance of spotting one is in mid to high elevation, where they nest in Arizona Sycamores. Identify them by their bright orange chest and emerald green back.